【CCL资料】CCL词汇干货系列（六）：Asthma 哮喘

往期链接：

（一）：Meals on wheels

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uSD0US4w-ZL_l8gGKwv4VQ

（二）：Work for the Dole

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/mWpfFWpcdOpNhM0RyD74uQ

（三）：Mutual obligation requirements

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/IHNxXUiFlW-1IWNBKZLy-g

（四）：医疗-怀孕看医生场景词汇

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/1k-ErwYd8bqwOh5vWiiYqg

（五）：常见胃肠道/尿路感染疾病

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qIrNCUjmBFs64-yXPoD_vw

秉冬将至，各位在墨尔本的

同学们是不是体验到了

“南极吹来的风比地下铁的还重”

积极备考的同时，

也要注意保暖（多喝烫水），小心感冒哦~

这期的CCL单词主题，确实和疾病有关

那就是——

 玛丽苏偶像剧最常出现

 女主最容易患上的疾病之一

“ 哮 喘 ”

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今天小柠檬就带领大家看看

“女主病”到底怎么回事的同时

也介绍了了相关的单词~

（敲黑板！记单词才算本期重点哦~）

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---

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qIrNCUjmBFs64-yXPoD_vw

Symptoms 症状

Asthma symptoms include difficulty breathing, coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. These symptoms can become severe and lead to a life-threatening asthma emergency.

Difficulty breathing 呼吸困难

Coughing 咳嗽

Wheezing 气喘

Shortness of breath 气短/呼吸急促

Life-threatening 危及生命的

Causes 原因

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Asthma symptoms are caused by the muscles tightening around the airways, andswelling and mucus production inside the airways.

Muscles tightening  肌肉的紧绷

Airways  气道

Swelling  肿胀

Mucus production  分泌粘液

Triggers 诱因

Allergy triggers that can lead to asthma symptoms include:

Dust mites 尘螨

Animal dander  动物皮屑

Mould spore  霉菌袍子

Pollen  花粉

Diagnose 诊断

Doctors do not use one specific test to diagnose asthma. Your doctor first needs to understand your symptoms and eliminate other possible causes of them. In people older than 6 years, a lung function test that measures airflow in and out of lungs will help your doctor to diagnose asthma.

Diagnose asthma  诊断哮喘

Lung function test= Spirometry  肺活量测定法

Airflow in and out of lungs  肺部的进出气流

You can discuss the diary of symptoms with your doctor. Your doctors will ask other questions, such as whether there is any family history of asthma, eczema or hey fever. They’ll also try to understand if there are any other reasons for your symptoms before making a clinical diagnosis of asthma.

Diary of symptoms  症状日记

Family history  家族史

Eczema  湿疹

Clinical diagnosis  临床诊断

这篇干货满满的CCL背景词汇就介绍到这里！

希望你转发评论收藏

或者让小柠檬出现在微信“看一看”的界面里

让小柠檬结识更多的朋友吧~

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